I Am My Mother s Abuser - 2054 Words

Vasquez 4 became my mother s abuser. He would yell at her, calling her outside of her name as well as beating her. I witness it all. She told me that it only happens because she wouldn t listen or because she had done something wrong. But none of that made sense to me. Moving along with my adolescence years, mine and my mother s relationship drifted further and further apart. I found myself in my own physically abuse relationship at the age of fourteen till seventeen. When I look at myself, I see so much of my mother and the women she is. The most complex relationship a female will have is the one with her own mother. Because of this natural and special connection that exists between a mother and her†¦show more content†¦These problems combined with their terrible sense of communication are what cause the problems between their relationships in this book. These problems do not start to be resolved until the daughter (June) starts to learn more about where and how her mother (Suyuan) was raised, making her understand and accept their differences. There are many themes the author tries to express to the reader through their Vasquez 5 relationship, such as finding life’s importance, understanding family as well as oneself, and making t he right choices. June and her mother Suyuan have very different feelings and beliefs. This causes the majority of their conflicts. Suyuan has been through a lot of tragic and emotional events in her life. June feels since her mother doesn’t talk about her past then she feels she has no idea who her mother actually is. Suyuan has lost her whole family, and two daughters because the war in China. She fled to America in hopes of forgetting her horrible past and starting fresh with her new family in America. All she wants is the very best for her daughter. So what Suyuan does is instill these values in June telling her she can do and become anything that her heart desires and that she is special. So Suyuan begins to push June into different activities such as dance, and piano. June finds her words encouraging and takes them very serious. After being pushed

Systems Approach to Project Management - 3758 Words

All projects need simple processes in place to monitor and control cost, progress and quality. It is argued, however, that projects involving innovation and complexity, almost regardless of size, need a â€Å"systems approach† to project management. Discuss. 1. Introduction This literature review will discuss Project Management and the apparent need for a systems approach when managing projects involving innovation and complexity compared to using a simple process. In order to conceptualise the discussion, the construction industry will be used to provide a framework for Project Management. This literature review will firstly outline the context demonstrating the importance of the construction industry to the UK economy.†¦show more content†¦* The contractual relationships formed through construction contracts enforce accountability; this rigid bureaucratic structure does not allow the organic nature of innovation to flourish (Walker 2007). * The internal conflicts that come to light when people operate or react to information according to their human needs (Dainty and Green 2007). * The skills of the Project Manager to be able to solve the complexities of interdependent interrelationships in order to meet the client’s objectives (Pryke and Smyth 2006). * The effective application of the systems approach to Project Management in order to add value for the client (Egan 1998; Latham 1994). 2.1 Simple Processes and Systems Approach Atkinson (1999) details the simple processes in order to monitor and control cost, time and quality; this is known as â€Å"The Iron Triangle†. It is a structured way to measure project success but it has not lived up to the complexity of the construction industry. Atkinson argues that projects need to go beyond simple processes to be successful (Walker 2007; Atkinson 1999). Ackoff (1974) states taking a systems approach consists of three elements, these make up the whole that can be divided into parts, but must be viewed together. * Firstly, the behaviour of each element affectsShow MoreRelatedSystems Approach in Project Management4195 Words   |  17 PagesUniversity College London The Bartlett School of Construction Project Management MSc Project Enterprise and Management 2012-2013 TERM PAPER BENVGPM1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT â€Å"All projects need simple processes in place to monitor and control cost, progress and quality. It is argued, however, that projects involving innovation and complexity, almost regardless of size, need a â€Å"systems approach† to project management.† Sokratis Avenidis SN: 110075446 S.Avenidis.12@ucl.ac.uk Table of Contents Read MoreProject Quality Management Systems Approach1158 Words   |  5 PagesProject quality management Quality management ensures all the activities that involved in project, includes objectives, responsibilities, policies†¦ shall be effectively and efficiently meet the desired performance which there were undertaken. Failure to meet the quality requirements can result in serious issue. Hence, few quality management disciplines need to be implemented so as to meet the needs of customers and stakeholders. e.g. IOS9000 and building code. 1. ISO9000: ISO9000 series are theRead MoreProject Management: a System Approach to Planning, Scheduling, and Controlling2193 Words   |  9 Pagesdesigned to ensure that the lessons from the successful London 2012 construction programme are retained for other projects has been guaranteed. ODAçš„ä ½Å"ç” ¨ The Olympic Delivery Authority’s (ODA) Learning Legacy website is packed with case studies and reports based around ten themes, promoting successes in areas including health and safety, sustainability, procurement, transport and project management. It comprises more than 300 papers put together by the ODA and its supply chain of companies from all overRead MoreEssential Components Of A Program Management1150 Words   |  5 Pagesto achieve excellence in project management can vary dependent upon the project, as a â€Å"One size fits all† tactic does not usually apply. While there are agreed upon theories, processes or life cycles of projects in the project management profession, the factors which determine the success of particular projects differ. Often, a feeling of effectiveness or achievement may outweigh budgeting and timing issues, for both the project team and the client, however upper management may not be satisfied withRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Heathrow Terminal 5 Project1236 Words   |  5 Pagesof the Heathrow Terminal 5 project Programme and Portfolio Management: Analysing the Strategic Multiple-Project Environment Introduction: Project portfolio management (PPM) deals with the coordination and control of multiple projects pursuing the same strategic goals and competing for the same resources, whereby managers prioritize among projects to achieve strategic benefits. (Martinsuo 2012) Heathrow Terminal 5 success is attributed to the project management approach, this is needed in order toRead MoreIbms Knowledge Management Proposal Essay1706 Words   |  7 PagesThere is a need for the employees to feel as one and function as a ministry with modest limitations. EDU has to take the tacit knowledge and turn it into explicit knowledge. As Kathryn Everest, I would recommend the EDU implement a document management system. In doing so, it will help the employees to work mutually as a company rather then a department. Having the employees to feel they are all part of a company rather than a department will help build trust amongst all employees. Less time willRead MoreCmax Technologies Inc. Company Overview1660 Words   |  7 Pagesimmediate release and once-a-day drug delivery systems from lab scale to commercial level† (CMAX Technologies Inc., 2015). They are located in Markham, Ontario and the Director is Jeff Rewick. CMAX Technologies Inc. currently provi des assistance to the pharmaceutical industry in developing immediate release and once-a-day drug delivery systems from lab scale to commercial level. CMAX Technologies Inc. will be an excellent company to study for the project due to the following reasons: 1. The companyRead MoreProject Management Team For Developing The Automated System For Grand Acres Golf Course1260 Words   |  6 Pagesinternet technology, traditional methodologies for project management are still vastly used today. In this paper, I will discuss the two development methodologies, the traditional development methodology (Waterfall) and the modern development methodology (Agile, Iterative) in great detail to examine which development methodology of the two mentioned should be opted and be favorable for the project management team for developing the automated system for Grand Acres Golf Course. Key Words: TraditionalRead Moreproject manajment1121 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿2-15-99 Project Management: The Managerial Process COMPREHENSIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE CHAPTER 1 Modern Project Management What is a project? The project life cycle The project manager The importance of project management Snapshot from practice: The best wireless phone in the world Snapshot from practice: The emergence of e.Schwab The evolution of project management systems Project management today-- An integrative approach Read MoreStrategic Issues at NIBCO721 Words   |  3 Pagesan ERP system. The reason behind NIBCOs decision to implement an ERP system is that the company realized that the architecture of the current information system was not sufficient in supporting the matrix and the cross functional organization structure that had been implementing by the company in 1996 (Brown, DeHayes, Hoffer, Martin Perkins, 2012). NIBCOs expectations to benefit from the ERP system was directly associated with the reason why the company decided to implement the system. The organization

Business Commnication free essay sample

Expanded Communication Opportunities Technology allows individuals to communicate and carry on a business relationship without ever meeting face to face, so people in all parts of the world now have the chance to interact with a company in a rural part of the United States. For example, technology allowed for the emergence of the virtual assistant, a worker who completes tasks for her client online without having ever met him, in the 20th century. Communication Must Be More Deliberate Although technology has made communication instantaneous, so you dont have o spend hours planning and composing before you communicate and wait for a long period for the reply, it has also made planning deliberate communication periods more important. First, companies that do take advantage of telecommuting and virtual offices need to deliberately plan to communicate with individuals in teams to avoid employees losing touch and to make sure all are working toward the same goals. Second, even if you work in a physical office, instantaneous communication regarding quick decisions and memos cannot replace specific communication times where big decisions are discussed and progress reports given. However, when employees are communicating in multiple ways every day, it can be easy to forget to schedule these types of meetings. Communication Is More Distracting From constantly overhearing cell phone conversations, to the worker who is constantly emailing or texting you to the incessant ding of your offices instant messenger, communication tools that were designed to make you more productive can actually do the opposite. Instant communication can make it harder for workers to deal with one task at a time when their work is constantly being interrupted by comments and questions that relate to other projects or even personal issues. In fact, some employees must make an effort to turn off communication devices while they work to meet deadlines. by Miranda Morley, Demand Media References (2) †¢ Walden University College of Management and Technology: How Has Technology Changed Business? †¢ Entrepreneur; Effective Communication for Managing Virtual Office Employees; David G. Javitch; December 2008 Information technology is a modern phenomenon that has dramatically changed the daily lives of individuals and businesses throughout the world. Information technology is driven by the microchip, which owes its existence to the semi-conductor. IT solutions run the gamut from personal computers and computer software to production robotics to communications technology. Leveraging information technology for business success is key to survival in the modern business world. Significance Information technology has grown to permeate the business world, affecting how companies make and market their products, as well as how people communicate and accomplish their jobs in modern organizations. Specialized software shapes best-practices and industry standards, continually changing the face of business in almost every way. Production Technology Production technology has allowed modern companies to make great strides in operational efficiency and the effectiveness of human resources. Automation technology, such as assembly lines and computer-controlled machinery, can allow companies to produce unprecedented volumes of goods, and advances in transportation technology allow businesses to ship their products anywhere in the world. Information technology has also changed the way that companies operate internally. Personal computers have become a necessity for a large majority of corporate jobs, and many manual labor jobs require the use of a handheld computer or other electronic device as well. Communications Technology Leveraging advances in communications technology is imperative to surviving in the modern business world. Advances in cellular phone technology have revolutionized the way businesspeople communicate with clients, employees, suppliers and strategic partners. The Internet has revolutionized the marketing function in addition to opening up a wide range of communication options. Modern smartphones are changing the game yet again with the introduction of new and innovative applications. A small business owner can now access a web-based customer relationship management service on a smartphone from anywhere in the world, for example, allowing him to obtain vital data about contacts before making calls. Considerations While information technology solutions can contribute to the success of your organization, there are a number of unique costs to consider. In addition to the cost of implementing an IT solution, you must employ highly educated and specialized workers to maintain, monitor, expand and repair your IT infrastructure. The Future Modern information technology has gained popularity rapidly since the mid-twentieth century, and the trend is likely to continue into the future. As IT solutions continue to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of business operations and communications, businesses will continue to rely on IT for success †¢ Small Business Bible: Some Advantages and Disadvantages of Information Technology †¢ Benefit Of: Benefits of Technology The Disadvantages of Information Technology in Business Information technology has changed the way that the world does business. Correspondence that once took weeks to get from one organization to another is now delivered instantly with the push of a button. Advances in telecommunication allow associates from all point of the globe to confer in a virtual environment, minimizing the need for business travel. Although the benefits of integrating information technology in business are many, there are also disadvantages to its use. Implementation Expenses Every business must consider startup costs when implementing any type of information technology system. In addition to the cost of hardware and software, some technology vendors require businesses to purchase user licenses for each employee that will be operating the system. Businesses must examine the cost of training employees in unfamiliar technology. Although basic information technology systems may be user friendly, advanced programs still require formal instruction by an expert consultant. In addition to the startup expenses, information technology systems are expensive to maintain. Systems malfunction, and when they do, businesses must engage skilled technicians to troubleshoot and make the necessary repairs. These expenses present a major disadvantage of information technology in business, particularly to businesses that are entering the technology era for the first time. Job Elimination Implementing information technology into business operations can save a great deal of time during the completion of daily tasks. Paperwork is processed immediately, and financial transactions are automatically calculated. Although businesses may view this expediency as a boon, there are untoward effects to such levels of automation. As technology improves, tasks that were formerly performed by human employees are now carried out by computer systems. For example, automated telephone answering systems have replaced live receptionists in many organizations. This leads to the elimination of jobs and, in some cases, alienation of clients. Unemployed specialists and once-loyal employees may have difficulty securing future employment. Security Breaches The ability to store information in an electronic database facilitates quicker, more efficient communication. In the past, an individual would sift through stacks of paper records to retrieve data. With properly implemented technology, information can be recovered at the touch of a button. Although information technology systems allow business to be conducted at a faster pace, they are not without their flaws. Information technology systems are vulnerable to security breaches, particularly when they are accessible via the Internet. If appropriate measures are not in place, unauthorized individuals may access confidential data. Information may be altered, permanently destroyed or used for unsavory purposes. Small Business Bible: Some Advantages and Disadvantages of Information Technology Information Technology Its Role in the Modern Organization Information technology (IT) has become a vital and integral part of every business plan. From multi-national corporations who maintain mainframe systems and databases to small businesses that own a single computer, IT plays a role. The reasons for the omnipresent use of computer technology in business can best be determined by looking at how it is being used across the business world. [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic][pic]Sponsored Link Looking For New Customers Drive Customers To Your Website W/ Free Rs. 2000 Advertising Credit www. Google. com/AdWords Communication For many companies, email is the principal means of communication between employees, suppliers and customers. Email was one of the early drivers of the Internet, providing a simple and inexpensive means to communicate. Over the years, a number of other communications tools have also evolved, allowing staff to communicate using live chat systems, online meeting tools and video-conferencing systems. Voice over internet protocol (VOIP) telephones and smart-phones offer even more high-tech ways for employees to communicate. Inventory Management When it comes to managing inventory, organizations need to maintain enough stock to meet demand without investing in more than they require. Inventory management systems track the quantity of each item a company maintains, triggering an order of additional stock when the quantities fall below a pre-determined amount. These systems are best used when the inventory management system is connected to the point-of-sale (POS) system. The POS system ensures that each time an item is sold, one of that item is removed from the inventory count, creating a closed information loop between all departments. Data Management The days of large file rooms, rows of filing cabinets and the mailing of documents is fading fast. Today, most companies store digital versions of documents on servers and storage devices. These documents become instantly available to everyone in the company, regardless of their geographical location. Companies are able to store and maintain a tremendous amount of historical data economically, and employees benefit from immediate access to the documents they need. Management Information Systems Storing data is only a benefit if that data can be used effectively. Progressive companies use that data as part of their strategic planning process as well as the tactical execution of that strategy. Management Information Systems (MIS) enable companies to track sales data, expenses and productivity levels. The information can be used to track profitability over time, maximize return on investment and identify areas of improvement. Managers can track sales on a daily basis, allowing them to immediately react to lower-than-expected numbers by boosting employee productivity or reducing the cost of an item. Customer Relationship Management Companies are using IT to improve the way they design and manage customer relationships. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems capture every interaction a company has with a customer, so that a more enriching experience is possible. If a customer calls a call center with an issue, the customer support representative will be able to see what the customer has purchased, view shipping information, call up the training manual for that item and effectively respond to the issue. The entire interaction is stored in the CRM system, ready to be recalled if the customer calls again. The customer has a better, more focused experience and the company benefits from improved productivity. In the past 20 years technology has made many changes in the world. One of the most significant changes was in business communication, with the invention of smartphones, emails, and communication apps turned business communication into a much more efficient and effective tool for the firm’s use. Throughout this essay contrasting arguments will be provided to highlight the effects of technological advancement in business communication.. One of the most innovative technological inventions used for communication purposes was the cellphone. Important time was lost when co-workers had to move within the company in order to reach other employees with the aim of exchanging valuable information towards the company success. Now with a cellphone, employees can often be found quickly by text messaging or direct calls. With the most recent advancement of technology in the cellphone industry, the smartphones offers a higher level of productivity by offering a wider range of services and tools making communication through e-mail and other apps. Employees now can reply to emails wherever they are and use free application tools to give the feedback even faster. Therefore it can be said that most firms have become more productive after the implementation of smarthphones. Computer tools combined with fast Internet connection enable Tele-Conferencing with employees or suppliers. Tele-Conferencing also helps us setup live virtual meetings, saving a lot of money for the firm as a result of lowered travel expenses; no participants of the meeting need to add extra traveling expenses. With the advancement of smartphone apps it is now possible to scan any images on demand, any place, any time; converting paperwork or photos into virtual documents. With these technological advanced phones we can send these documents to any co-worker within the company.

Slavery in New Netherland from 1625 to 1664 free essay sample

Background origins in northeast colonial America. Looking at justification, regulation, economics and peoples religious views on the matter. This paper will focus on the institution of slavery in the Dutch colony of New Netherland until 1664, when its administration was taken over by the English. As far as possible, data will be drawn from contemporary documents that shed light on the population size and social conditions of African Americans in that situation. African slaves had first been introduced in the New World by the Spanish on the island of Hispaniola, in order to replace the cheap labor of the Native Americans, who had been eliminated by the twin scourges of genocide and disease. This remained the general pattern in the New World, except that, once the slave trade became established, most of the wealthy colonists found it easier to simply buy an already broken-spirited slave from the traders than to attempt to enslave the Native Americans, who were in the. We will write a custom essay sample on Slavery in New Netherland from 1625 to 1664 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page .

Theatre of the absurd essays

Theatre of the absurd essays There are a wide variety of different types of theatres in accordance to the different types of genres that exist. One particular theatre that is known as the Theatre of the Absurd exhibits the idea of something that does not follow or answer to a logical explanation. Its philosophy is to take on the existential view of the world, and apply it to a play. There is no underlying message to absurd plays, and are virtually pointless. It takes on the idea of nothing and turning it into something interesting. When writing a play in this style there are various factors that you must consider. First off, you must realize that these plays are written from an existential point of view and therefore have no apparent reason, true order or meaning. However, it can still be informative and should cause the audience to think about what is happening in a scene, the purpose is to provoke thought with laughter. There are always very intense moments, but it can never look like conventional theatre because it has no start, middle or ending. Moreover, a writer must be aware that the script cannot follow any specified form and that language is reduced to a game of bantering that usually leads to chaos to confuse the audience . A sense of the place is minimal and characters are forced to move in an incomprehensible void-like realm. It is however, usually motionless with the idea that there is no catharsis or document. In the end, an absurd scriptwriter must realize that it should be about nothing, and end where it has started. Furthermore, the audience can relate to this type of play by abstractly thinking about the scene and determining what is happening. The audience is forced to really think about the issues presented to them in the play and are faced with a realistic scenario of life, as they watch the characters attempt to work it out. Most scenarios presented in Absurd plays take on realistic situations and were even demanded by the au...

The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare

The Taming of the Shrew by William Shakespeare The Taming of the Shrew, by William Shakespeare, is a play concerned with the gender issues and social issues that were taking place in the Elizabethan times and are also resonating within our modern society. These issues include the subjugation of women, love and marriage and the superficiality which was and is, taking place in society. It is a worthy play, as Shakespeare expresses these concerns through the use of humour, parallel plots and deceptive disguises.One of the major concerns that are brought to light in this play is the intricate relationships and dealings with love and marriage. In society, marriage is considered to be a communal joining of two people who are in love. This is not always the case, as is shown in The Taming of the Shrew, as greed can have a stronger pull to man's heart than love. Wealth is always sought out in the play, and an example of this is Petruchio's reason for marrying Kate.Petruchio forces Katherina to call the sun the moo..."Thou knowst not gold 's effect." This shows us that Petruchio only wants to marry Kate for the large dowry that he will receive from her father, Baptista. This is later confirmed, when Petruchio enquires Baptista about the dowry.Petruchio is not the only person in The Taming of the Shrew who marries for money. After finding out that Bianca was wooed by Lucentio, Hortensio decides to marry a very wealthy widow. This is also another case of money taking over love. Reputation also plays a major part in this. An example of this is when Kate ties up her sister to find out which of her suitors she really loves. She is desperate to marry, and does not want to be shamed by being a widow. "What will you not suffer for me? ... I...

Experimental economic summary paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Experimental economic summary paper - Essay Example It was found that the respondents were provided with much bigger rewards in the newspaper research as compared to the lab research. The research identified the existence of parallelism between the field and lab. The researchers also studied the thought processes of the research participants who were involved in the game. The respondents’ choice of subjects and comments were analyzed. In addition to that, the research conducted an in-depth analysis of the newspaper experiments and concluded that they are a potential means of conducting research and the response through newspapers is marvelous. One of the results of the research that I found quite interesting was the researchers’ increased confidence in the newspaper research. I personally think that the lab research is too hectic. Difficulty of approaching the required individuals is one potential factor that complicates the process of research and becomes a fundamental cause of the disinterest of many researchers in the process.

SOC 1010-002- homework3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

SOC 1010-002- homework3 - Essay Example There were certainly gender variations in terms of how women and men justified their smoking, as we will return to. Without exception, every single person who did not smoke did not think it was good for their health. But of the 8 people who did smoke, about six said it was good for their health. Only one said that they thought the â€Å"whole cancer thing† was exaggerated. The rest offered various rationalizations for why it made sense in their life. One of the women said that they used it to control the stress from work and a new baby. They said that they knew smoking would lower their life expectancy in general but they wanted to be able to manage the stress of their job without taking it out on their child, their coworkers or their boyfriend. Two of the men also offered stress control as a reason, saying that during a smoke break, they were able to calm down, focus and prepare for the rest of the day. For these men, smoke and coffee were inextricably linked: Both mentioned a smoke, coffee and lunch break as their daily work ritual. One of the women said that they had been told that they looked sexy when they smoked and it stuck with them. For them, the health benefits of being more attractive were worth the cost of the smoking. â€Å"Its like Botox†, she said. Finally, one man used smoking because he often had nausea and irritable bowel and found that cigarettes helped his symptoms. He only smoked four times a day, to stave off nausea and let him eat. He found that the cost of of the cigarettes, which he already noticed in decreased lung capacity, were worth the benefit of being able to eat and being able to be around people without being humiliated. Obviously, there needs to be a larger sample size: 30 people is just not large enough to make any real conclusions. The most promising data came from the qualitative question at the end. In addition, I was able only to target students. Getting older smokers who might

Business Plan for E-business Essay Example for Free

Business Plan for E-business Essay ABC Company is an aboriginal products company offering Australian aboriginal artists materials and products, such as painting, boomerang and other handicrafts. Based on the internet, ABC Company also provides timely information about Australian aboriginal culture like their history or daily news. It is the responsibility of ABC Company to support the development of indigenous people’s culture and improve their living quality in the same time. The Market ABC is at the forefront in an exciting and growing market. We focus on the market of Australia and extend to the tourists and Australian indigenous culture lovers. Most aboriginal products stores do not supply the sufficient and related knowledge of aboriginal culture. And our special supporting stagey helps communities get $1 from our sales every $100 for the sake of attracting more aboriginal artists enter the business. It is a different point from other current there is no such e-business company like XX operated today. The Organization ABC is owned and operated by our group members. Since our company is operated online, our management team is the group of our four founders. It is founded on the idea that maintaining satisfied customers is essential to the bottom line. With this in mind, our team will be working hard to ensure that all of their customers expectations are exceeded in all transactions. To maintain a presence within the art and craft community and close relationships to customers and also our suppliers aboriginal people, we will focus more on the professional knowledge of Australian indigenous culture and encourage local communities to join us. Financials The sales growth will be conservative in the first year as when our focus is on the advertisement and make our products well known by potential customers. It is estimated that the sales increase in a 33% phase from second year of business operation. The marketing costs will remain the 10% of total sales. And we may consider company expansion if projected sales met or exceeded our target. 1. Company Summary ABC Company is founded in September of this year in UNSW. The company will offer a variety of products and services of aboriginal culture. In order to have sufficient information and resources of aboriginal culture, we will cooperate with some institutions and communities. For the aspect of products, we will offer aboriginal art such as artefacts and painting which are brought from eBay, institutions such as Tandanya in Adelaide and personnel (Tandanya 2013). Moreover, we will provide aboriginal culture and its history on the website. The resources of those will be picked up from variety of institutions, communities and government’s website. For the first three years, we will focus on the business on the website. Therefore, customers and visitors can experience aboriginal culture on our website 24 hours, seven days a week. When our business is stable, we will expand our services and establish a physical store in Alice Spring. The mission of our company is to become the best platform which spreads aboriginal information and provides products. 1.1. Market Niche In the recent market in Australian, indigenous arts occupy a small part. In the recent years, the sale of aboriginal art is $8m every year, which is equivalent to sale 11 years ago (Rothwell 2013). One reason is that people has few opportunities to engage the aboriginal culture. Moreover, few places have aboriginal arts. Most of arts are sold in the regional institutions and cultural centre, and are offered on few numbers of website. The mission of our company is to be the best platform to provide aboriginal culture and arts. Therefore, we will spread indigenous culture firstly through our website so that more people are familiar with their culture. Moreover, we will offer a variety of products on the website such as gifts and painting. The range of price is from about $50 to thousands of dollars. After getting information of the product, customers could purchase the arts what they are interested in. There are two characteristics of our products. Firstly, we are not only sell aboriginal arts, but share the information and background of each art. Therefore, customers could understand the meaning of it. Secondly, as we stock artwork from institution and artists, the price could be lower than other stores. Therefore, our products have high quality with a lower price. 1.2. Social responsibility of our business There are two main social responsibility of our business: spreading the culture and facilitating the economy. As we share aboriginal culture on our website, more people will familiar with its culture. Therefore, our first social responsibility is to spread aboriginal culture. For example, we will share information about meaning of painting, dancing and their music instead of merely selling products. Culture is a part of fortune for a country. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent it from disappearing. Additionally, we will help some communities and extract $1 from our sales every $100. As we stock some artefacts from communities, it will increase the sales of them. Moreover, we will donate for the community to help it spread aboriginal culture. As a result, it probable creates more job opportunities for aboriginal as more people are interested in its culture. 2. Our service and product Our company will provide a series of services and products on the website. For the aspect of service, we will divide into three stages. In the first stage, we will share information about aboriginal culture and artwork. The profile of artists and their painting also is offered. In this stage, we will focus on spreading the culture of aboriginal. In the next stage, when our business is stable, we will expand our service to day tour that visits physical museum and institution. For example, in South Australia, we will have a day tour to Tandanya to watch a show and have a workshop in Brambuk in Victoria. In our final stage of service, we will offer an opportunity to experience ancient Aboriginal rock art paintings, music, dance and storytelling in Northern Territory (Cultural Tour, 2013). In order to achieve it, we need find more partners with us to organize the planning of travel. For the aspect of our product, we will focus on selling them on our website in the first three years. In the meantime, we will establish a small physical store in Alice Spring. We will offer several products such as artefacts, artwork, crafts, glass and didgeridoos. Every product will attach profile of artist. As we purchase some artefacts and paintings from artists, there will be some unique artworks on our website. Therefore, it is a good choice for gifts to your friends, and good collections for collectors. Moreover, we also have some books about aboriginal culture that will be sold on our website. 3. Market Analysis In recent years, the consumptions of aboriginal culture products (arts, paintings, craft and so on) are decreasing in both Australia domestic and international markets. However, it does not mean that the value of have dropped a bit. ABC Company aims to expand the market size of the indigenous products in Australia markets and international markets by selling indigenous tourism products; in the meantime, increasing the value of indigenous tourism products by spreading the Australia aboriginal culture information online. The Company will market to four primary customers: 1. Tourists. 2. Amateur artists and crafters, including collectors and hobbyists. 3. Professional artists. 4. Businesses, such as architects, graphic designers, or direct mail advertisers. In the meantime, customers who are interested in aboriginal culture are also our potential customers. 3.1. Target market segment strategy 1. Tourists. In general, tourists normally visit the physical stores near the attractions. However, tourists’ purchase amounts are limited to size, material, and there are strict regulations of overseas travelling. Therefore, it is necessary to have partnership between travel agencies and light companies, by sending advertisement via email to the tourists. Then tourists can order indigenous tourism products from overseas or even order the products while they are in Australia before their returns. 2. Amateur artists and crafters, including collectors and hobbyists. In general, most part of this segment will be targeted in low and mid-price level of our products compare with the profession artists. However, we will also consider some customers from this segment are eager to purchase the high-price level products. 3. Professional artists. Considering professional artists not only need to purchase the products, but also need to get regular customer service. Our business will try to set up connections between professional artists and indigenous tourism products services. For the business, such as architects, graphic designers, interior designers, or direct mail advertisers, we will provide large amount order discount for the business oriented purchases or group-buying. 3.2. Service business analysis Our company is an online business store sells indigenous tourism products from Australia to worldwide. Currently customers can buy indigenous products from the stores which are located around the famous attraction sights. However, due to the strict regulations of overseas travelling, some indigenous tourism products are restricted by the materials, amount, and size. Therefore, some customers prefer to order indigenous tourism products online. Our products include: artworks, Didgeridoos, paintings, dolls, books, clothes, and some special order products, etc. 3.2.1. Competitions Besides the traditional attraction sights stores, there are two main competitors in Australia, Alperstein Designs and Spirit Gallery. Alperstein Designs entered the marketplace in 1996 and open online in 2013 (Alperstein Designs, 2013), it is Australia owned business. Alperstein Designs manufactures and designs products for gifts and indigenous tourism industries. Alperstein Designs has its own creative team, and works with Australia artists and designers in order to produce unique products. The products are manufactured in Australia and Asia. Alperstein Designs provides wholesale service nationally and internationally, it also has private label service for the customers who have exclusive desires. Spirit Gallery is located in The Rocks Centre. It was established in 2002 as a small Aboriginal art crafts store in the heart of historic Rocks area of Sydney Australia (Spirit Gallery 2013). The products include: aboriginal arts, carvings, boomerangs ceramics, glassware basket weaving, bark paintings, and didgeridoos. Spirit Gallery also presents exhibitions for local aboriginal artists. 4. Business Strategy Summary 4.1. Competitive edge Instead of merely selling indigenous tourism products, ABC Company aims to spread Australia aboriginal culture and history. This point is different our business from many of our competitors. ABC Company’s target markets are not only large consumers, but also have different price levels from low to high, in order to fulfil all kinds of the customers’ requirements. 4.2. Marketing strategy Our marketing strategy will focus on customer loyalty, partnership, and online promotion. ABC Company will make partnership between aboriginal institutions and communities, travel agencies and flight companies. For the institutions and communities, we could provide teaching instruments for educational needs in order to achieve the promotional goals and special discounts for students and teachers via email. In the meantime, we can get potential customers and aboriginal culture and history information from them. By working partnership with tourism agents, our business can attract customers by sending emails. Moreover, we could also provide discount deals to the customers who used partner travel agencies and flight companies. Our online promotion will rely on social networks such as, Facebook page, Twitter page, and Aboriginal culture and history videos on YouTube. Our company also have the search engine support from Google. All our promotion plans are based on the Internet, since we are an online store. 4.3. Sales strategy The purpose of our company is to provide the friendliest online shopping experiences for our customers. First, we design and refine our website to make sure it is user friendly. Second, provide secure online payment by using Paypal. Third, provide fast and accurate delivery by working with TNT, UPS, and FedEx. Fourth, we provide the best return/exchange policy to build trust with our customers and maintain retention and loyalty. Most importantly, we will also help some aboriginal communities and extract $1 from our sales every $100. 4.3.1. Sales forecast The following table and chart highlight forecasted sales. 5. SWOT and Competitor Analysis 5.1. SWOT Analysis Strength Our company provides not only a variety of aboriginal products but also offers the services of aboriginal culture. Besides, the social responsibilities which improve the traditional culture play a key role in the objective of our company. Comparing with other aboriginal products suppliers, we do not rely on the big production of manufactory chain. Instead, we stock artwork from our local institution and artists. In the meantime, the price could be lower than other similar stores. All in all, the most strength in our company is the unique and special quality with a lower price. Weakness The weakness of our company is the volume production in the short term. Since our suppliers are the aboriginal people from the local community and institution. It is difficult to replenish our stock as we required. Moreover, the professional knowledge of aboriginal culture and communication to the people is another challenge for us. Opportunity The aboriginal art has become more and more significant in Australia’s tourist trade. People from all over the world begin to focus on the traditional culture when they travel to Australia. Although there are many stores especially in tourist attractions, the lack of aboriginal culture information has confused the customers and they cannot understand the reason they buy this work of art. It is an opportunity for us to bring the aboriginal culture to the Internet from physical world. Threat There are amounts of aboriginal culture shops today and the aboriginal show that will attract more customers and tourists. However, our business cannot show the real perform to our potential customers. There are two main competitors for our company: Alperstein Designs and Spirit Gallery. 5.2. Competitor Analysis Our Company vs. Alperstein Designs For Alperstein Design, there are several advantages compared with our company. First, it has its own creative team; therefore, it could have its unique products. Moreover, it provides private label service for customers who wants exclusive products. Therefore, Alperstein pay more attention on different kinds of high quality products. For our company, even though we do not have creative team, we provide a variety of services and products which are collected from different institutions and personnel. Overall, the price of our products will lower than Alperstein and we provide information of aboriginal culture as well. Our Company vs. Spirit Gallery For Spirit Gallery, it is a brick-click company which means both physical and online business are operating. Moreover, it will provide detailed information about Didgeridoo. Spirit Gallery also presents exhibitions for local aboriginal artists. Though we do not have a gallery for business, we provide particular aboriginal information not only focusing on Didgeridoo, but different kinds of artists and culture. Therefore, compared with Spirit Gallery, our company pay more attention on spreading information on the website. As a result, our business is more convenient for customers searching information and products. 6. Financial Plan 1. Sales growth will be conservative in first 12 month as it takes time for us to advertise and make our products well known by potential customers. It is estimated that the sales increase in a 33% phase from second year of business operation. 2. Marketing costs will remain the 10% of total sales. 3. We may consider company expansion if projected sales met or exceeded our target. 4. There would be a physical store in Alice Spring after three years in order to attract more tourists and present our arts work in more comfortable ways. 6.1. Important Assumptions 1. All the assumption is based on the fact that the investment of this business is from founders’ savings. 2. Assume the overall economy of the world especially tourism marketing is stable so that economic situation would not affect business operation dramatically. 6.2. Projected Profit and Loss Several important assumptions are made to calculate the projected profit and loss: 1. Sales are estimated in a conservative basis, while expenses are estimated above average to maximum values. 2. First years sale will be relatively low as it will take time to be well known by potential customers in order to reach the optimal sales target. With the consideration of first year operation, the sale of business is conservatively assumed at $102,000 in year 1 following by $128,000 and $170,240 in second and third year with gross margin ratio at 59.90%, 60.80% and 57.98% respectively. The net profit for each year stays at $20,596.36, $26,788.61 and $37,678.14 while the net profit to sales ratios are 20.19%, 20.93% and 22.13% accordingly. The further detail information can be referred to Appendix 1-1. 6.3. Projected Cash Flow In terms of the cash flow statement, the sales are main sources of cash inflow, and it increases in the same pace with business expansion. It is based on the assumption that there is no issue on collecting cash from sales. On the other hand, most cash spending is due to paying to aboriginal artists, sponsor contribution to aboriginal communities and utility bills. As showing on Appendix 1-2, the net cash inflows for first three years are at $17,351, $14,222 and $11,426 respectively. 6.4. Projected Balance Sheet Referring to Appendix 1-3, the net worth is steadily growing in first three years. Though there will be a physical store in Alice Spring to present our products and attract new customers, our business is primarily focusing on online buyers. Therefore, most assets are current ones. Furthermore, profits generated from business operation are determined to be retained for future business risk safeguard and opportunities capture. 6.5. Break-even Point Analysis For the purpose of break-even analysis, several factors are assumed as the fixed costs. It includes marketing costs ($5,000), Depreciation ($2,000), utilities ($2,000), Insurance ($400) and other costs ($120) with a total amount of $9,520. Gross margin of first year at 59.90% is extracted as the benchmark to calculate break-even point. As a result, our business needs to make $15,894 sales to be break-even. 7. Recommendation and Conclusion There are many places need to be improved and modified in the future. Firstly, about 60% of operating cost is the cost of rent; therefore, it will save much money if we can cut this cost. One of the effective and efficient ways is to get a closer supply chain relationship. The optimal situation is called just in time that we can acquire the product when we need it as soon as possible. We do not need a facility and staffs to stock and manage our product consequently. Furthermore, it is necessary to corporate with various partners such as culture institution, travel agent, museum and artists. It is easy to manage and corporate with our partners in the first three years. However, we need more partners when our business is stable such as travel agent. Therefore, the more partners we have, the more benefits we get. Additionally, a user friendly interface will encourage customers staying on our website. In order to achieve this, it is imperative to hire website designer or use tools such as WordPress (WordPress 2013). In conclusion, the mission of our company is to be the best platform spreading aboriginal information and providing products. We will offer a variety of services and products both on the website and physical stores for different customer segmentations. As a result, it will facilitate the economy of aboriginal and social stability. 8. Reference List: Alperstein Designs 2013, Alperstein Designs, viewed on 30th September 2013, http://alpersteindesigns.com.au/. Cultural Tours 2013, Territory Discoveries, viewed on 1st October 2013, http://www.territorydiscoveries.com. Rothwell, N, 2013, ‘Plunging sales crisis for indigenous art’, The Australian, viewed on 29 September 2013, http://www.theaustralian.com.au/. Spirit Gallery 2013, Spirit Gallery, viewed on 30th September 2013, http://www.spiritgallery.com.au/. Tandanya, 2013, ‘National aboriginal cultural institute inc.’, viewed on 29 Sep 2013, http://www.tandanya.com.au/. WordPress 2013, Themes directory, viewed on 1st October 2013, http://wordpress.org/themes/. Appendix Appendix 1-1 Profit and Loss

Effects of Isolation in the Older Person

Effects of Isolation in the Older Person John Burke   Introduction: My assignment will focus on the isolation of the older person in Ireland today. I will be researching and investigating all aspects of these involving reasons, causes, affects and how we as a Society can assist or even alleviate this issue in Ireland. This topic is of particular interest to me due to my own personal circumstances growing up in rural Ireland with my grandparents and family and at present my own elderly parents. They are lucky in a sense that they have continued family support and we care for them on an on-going basis. This kind of family support alleviates isolation but unfortunately such support can be the exception rather than the rule. In a recent study of elderly people living in Ireland the majority do not feel isolated or cut off but a significant minority approx. 50,000 have hardly any contact with others and are very isolated as a result. A report from the National Council on Ageing and Older People (NCAOP) shows that as people get older they can have help from their families, neighbours and even friends. These people find themselves in some form of isolation for various reasons. Isolation in the elderly is usually involuntary but at the same time be self-imposed. People in this group are likely to be single or widowed women especially over the age of 80 and in poor health. They also tend to be less well educated usually to primary school level only. They could find themselves in a very low social situation. Such factors contribute to making our elderly exposed to illness, personal crisis example death of spouse or loved one. On reading and researching the report it also shows and notes that other older people who are more likely to experience isolation are those who live in rented accommodation or those who live with relatives in rural areas. According to the findings, accessibility to transport is a vital factor in facilitating good social contacts with family, friends and the community in general. As a result, people who have no access to transport report significantly higher levels of loneliness. Meanwhile those least likely to report high levels of loneliness include married people, those living in urban areas with access to public or private transport and those on higher levels of income. For the majority of older people (80%), their nearest relative lives within a five-mile radius. The member of their family that tends to provide the most support is an adult child, usually a daughter. Elderly people when asked will comment that getting out as being a very important factor in facilitating social int eraction. Those who were unable to get or be out independently said that this caused feelings of loneliness and isolation. Older women meanwhile were more likely than older men to report social and emotional loneliness because of isolation. Our elderly folks have many needs as they get to the end of their lives. Having a good amount of awareness about various needs and requirements of the elders, is extremely important for those people who have the responsibility of taking care of their aged family members like, their parents or relatives. Our elderly folks have serious needs be it Social, Finance, Housing, Transportation, Health, Nursing and in todays environment Cultural. Reasons for isolation: There are many reasons for isolation in the elderly! Circumstances like no family contact or family rows. Nobody calls anymore and a fear of crime. Reasons of cannot function or be mobile anymore. People get negative and withdraw from social activities or human contact. Our older generation get frail and health declines as a result. Their usual contacts become absent or do not get involved anymore. They can suffer economically too even in todays environment can lead to being alone and unable to cope. Being unmarried or childlessness can be a cause for social isolation. Whether their child is deceased or they did not have children at all, the loneliness that comes from not having a child can cause social isolation.Retirement, which takes away a daily routine abruptly, and loss contact of fellow employees plus a death of close friends contribute to isolation of some kind. Bad financial circumstances can also add to isolation. No savings or having bad pensions to support their futures. The sudden death of a loved one also adds to social isolation. For example, if an individual loses a spouse, they lose their social support. They now must find some other kind of support to help them through this fragile time. Studies have showed that widows that keep in contact with friends or relatives have better psychological health even if they find themselves in isolation. As part of my investigation into this subject, I interviewed my father, 81 years, and his neighbour; 75 years (Bachelor) after my parents hosted the traditional House Stations Mass. I asked the question on reasons for isolation in the elderly and in addition to the usual ones mentioned earlier both men referred to the Country Mobile Shop, which no longer exists, and the decision of An Post to place post boxes at top of rural roads and driveways. Both of these examples can lead to isolation situations in our Elderly people who love conversations, gossip, and above all social contact. In my youth, I was a member of the Legion of Mary and one of our important roles was Visitation of the Elderly in the Parish. These people loved the visits which could last for hours. They thrived in contact and conversations which was at that time weekly. We did not realise it then but we found ourselves in a Carer role with our elderly neighbours. They would have confidence in their younger visitors and would unwind with cups of tea, advice, stories, songs, poetry and even teach us to card play. Effects of isolation: One of the greatest effects of isolation in the elderly is loneliness and a lot of our older people are suffering from loneliness these days. Loneliness is a major problem that affects older people. Folks in their seventies and beyond have issues of loneliness more so than their younger counterparts do. Types of loneliness-connected problems are far worse today than they were back in the 60s, 70s, or 80s. Loneliness is not a new issue. Older folks of ages and nationalities today are worse off. It affects all people but more affected are the elderly. People of all ages and nationalities face it from time to time. While loneliness can affect all people, the older people are the worst affected. Part of this problem can be attributed to the rise of nuclear families. By such reference I mean Families or elementary families consisting of a pair of adults and their children. Families in Ireland and all over the world are becoming smaller and smaller. While youngsters who spend a considerable part of their away from home have plenty of opportunities to socialize, their older parents and grandparents have few outing options which severely limit their chances of interacting with other people. To overcome loneliness older people must keep themselves engaged in meaningful activities. They can go for a walk in the morning or in the evening. It will give them physical exercise. It will also give them an opportunity to meet and interact with other people. They can join clubs or they can pursue other interests. By keeping active they constantly engaged in something or other they can overcome loneliness and isolation. Also where possible when they are physically fit they will feel better about themselves and that will add a whole new layer of meaning to their lives. Another serious effect of isolation is depression and despair. These people as a result of depression and despair acquire ill health and have a bad quality of live due to their illness Depression and despair are serious effects of isolation and can lead to ill health amongst our elderly. Conclusion / Recommendations The HSE despite financial constraints and government cut backs is a huge and vital organisation in caring for our elderly. Healthy elderly people who find themselves in isolation must have access to services and supports. Day care centres for example are important for the isolated elderly as it provides them with access to facilities such as contact with people, activities of dining, bingo, card playing, and adult learning. Home Help provision is another aspect of reducing isolation in the elderly. This involves helping with good housekeeping. There are a number of aspects that are involved in taking care of elderly or aged people. Having a good amount of awareness about various needs and requirements of the elders, is extremely important for those people who have the responsibility of taking care of their aged family members like, their parents or relatives. This type of assistance and help that elderly people commonly require, in addition to a few elderly special needs is very cruc ial in lower or alleviating isolation. The HSE try to encourage and provide age-friendly initiatives for all seniors, regardless of their location. Specifically, they seek to improve transportation, housing, social inclusion, community support and health services. In addition, paying attention to the person who is socially isolated can make a difference. Taking a day to spend time with someone can change his or her perspective on life. Care Support organisations like Comfort Keepers that I have started to work for are also vital components in helping to reduce isolation of elderly people. A recent client of mine resides in the last house of a Parish and also the last house of his specific village road so our Health Care Support roles and visits are such a great asset towards reducing isolation. As a HCA my involvement whether its as an employee or a family support member is a crucial role for the future. References / Bibliography: www.irishhealth.com www.hse.ie www.ageaction.ie http://www.irishhealth.com/site_map.html Interview Work Case Study Client. Cacioppo, J (2008), Loneliness, Human Nature and the need for Social Connection. New York: W.W.Norton

Sexuality And Health Promotion Health And Social Care Essay

Sex is a really broad construct. It is a nucleus facet of being human which includes gender, sex, gender and sexual individuality, erotism, sexual orientation, emotional attachment/love, every bit good as human reproduction. Sexuality is expressed or experienced in ideas, desires, phantasies, attitudes, beliefs, values, patterns, activities, functions, and relationships. The impact of gender on wellness publicity lies in the fact that its ( gender ) look is determined by a multiplicity of factors. Assorted factors including biological, socio-economic, psychological, cultural, religious/spiritual, and ethical factors find how one experiences and expresses one ‘s gender. Sexuality has a direct consequence on wellness publicity. Knowledge about gender therefore is really utile in publicity of wellness. Socio-economic, psychological, cultural, and spiritual dimensions of gender determine people ‘s wellness and intervention seeking behaviours particularly those who are already infected with HIV and/or other STIs. Culturally and socially generated beliefs that those people infected with HIV are promiscuous and immoral has led to stigmatisation of those PLWHA ( SaunamaA? ki et Al. 2010 ) . Consequently, as a consequence of the fright generated through stigmatisation, some patients, particularly those who are freshly infected, find it hard to seek early medical attention ( Outlaw et al. 2010 ) . The stigma environing gender and HIV/AIDs has an consequence on the wellness practicians themselves every bit good. It hampers the ability of the wellness practicians to supply the sex instruction that is needed as portion of the holistic medical attention that should be given to PLWHA. Surveies ( Lewis & A ; Bor 1994, Higgins et Al. 2006, Cort et al. 2001, Lavin & A ; Hyde 2006, Rana et Al. 2007 ) indicate that although nurses believe that discoursing issues of gender is of import and portion of holistic attention that should be administered to patients, many of them do non discourse issues of gender with patients. Although nurses gave assorted grounds for their reluctance to discourse issues of gender with their patients, their grounds boiled down to the socially construed facet of stigmatisation which surrounds gender affairs. As indicated in A Taiwanese survey ( Tsai 2004 ) , one of the grounds given for non discoursing gender is the fright of being embarrassed. The nurses besides feared that the patients would comprehend treatment of gender as irrelevant to intervention. A survey by Lewis and Bor ( 1994 ) found out that nurses in England seldom or wholly avoided including inquiries sing gender when acknowledging a patient into the ward. This indicates the fact that gender is a affair that is socially perceived as extremely personal and therefore is treated in secretiveness. This perceptual experience of gender negatively affects the publicity and disposal of wellness attention where unfastened treatment of gender is needed particularly when supplying wellness attention to PLWHA. Due to differences in beliefs across civilizations and faiths sing gender, wellness practicians frequently find it cumbersome to discourse gender with their patients. Practitioners find it disputing to undertake the issue of gender without piquing the patient. Sometimes, the patient may wholly decline to collaborate since his/her civilization does non let him/her to openly discourse gender affairs. Rather than confront these challenges, wellness practicians chose to avoid discoursing gender with their patients ( Rana et al. 2007 ) . This negatively affects wellness publicity every bit far as sexual wellness is concerned. The effects are even more serious when the patients are PLWHA. Sexual wellness publicity is besides really cumbrous among sex workers due to the repressive forces of socialisation which bring about stigmatisation. Discoursing affairs of gender with marginalized and vulnerable groups such as sex workers is a utile scheme in battling the spread of HIV/AIDs and other ST Is. Although, sex instruction targeted at sex workers is really indispensable, it is hard to transport it out because of stigmatisation that is generated through societal interaction ( SaunamaA? ki et Al. 2010 ) . Many sex workers fear coming out in the unfastened because the society perceive them as immorality and wicked and this hampers any opportunity of keeping a workshop with the sex workers for the intent of discoursing with them affairs about their gender that could assist in controling the spread of HIV/AIDs and other STIs. A survey carried out in Zurich, Switzerland, found out that some of the outstanding grounds given by sex workers for prosecuting in sex work were deficiency of another occupation, need for money to pay debts and purchase drugs, and need to give fiscal support to households ( Rossler et al. , 2010 ) . This indicates that low socio-economic position can take to harlotry and therefore impact the manner an single experiences or experiences her gender. The nexus between socio-economic position and look of gender among sex workers has an impact on wellness publicity. In a state of affairs where sex workers engage in the hazardous behaviour of sex work for economic grounds merely, wellness practicians find it hard to deter such sex workers from in harlotry since making so without turn outing an option would n't be practical and would probably run into opposition from the sex workers. In the same survey ( Rossler et al. , 2010 ) , 40 % of the interviewed sex workers asserted that they engage d in sex work because they liked it. This shows the linkage between psychological science and look of gender. It is apparent that the sex workers had a perverse craving for sex which is psychological in nature. In other words, they were enduring from sex dependence. Sexual activity workers who show dependence inclinations are besides a challenge to public wellness practicians since they contribute to the spread of HIV/AIDS. In instances where sex workers are already infected with HIV/AIDS, there high hazard behaviour makes them an easy mark for secondary infection every bit good as infections with STIs. The socio-economic and psychological grounds for prosecuting in sex work pose a challenge for wellness publicity. It is hard to prosecute in any meaningful run against bar of spread of HIV/AIDS and other STIs by sex workers without turn toing the two ( socio-economic and psychological ) chief factors that cause harlotry. Given the nature of their occupation, sex workers frequently bow to the demands of their clients and engage in unprotected sex thereby increasing their hazard of HIV and other STI infections ( SaunamaA? ki et Al. 2010 ) . Even in instances where there is usage of rubbers for protection, sex workers are besides at high hazard of undertaking diseases that are spread through skin contact such as venereal warts. For the sex workers, gender is something that is expressed physically without an y emotional fond regards. Despite the societal stigma sex workers see along with repressive Torahs, they manage to exert their perverse look of gender. It shows that the demand for economic addition for some and pleasance for others is more powerful than the societal stigma. Expression of gender, for the sex workers, goes beyond cultural beliefs and norms. The sex workers ‘ high hazard behaviour non merely exposes them to HIV and other STIs but besides to maltreatment and force. A research carried out by Rossler et Al ( 2010 ) found out that most of the sex workers who were interviewed had experienced maltreatment and force including colza and physical force. This poses a new challenge for wellness publicity among the sex workers. Health practicians have to embrace the issue of force and maltreatment when discoursing affairs of gender with clients such as sex workers. Assorted people express their gender by prosecuting in sex due to assorted grounds. As pointed above, sex workers for case engage in sex for economic grounds every bit good as to seek pleasance. Other people may prosecute in sex for reproduction intents. Sexuality and reproduction is really ambitious in people who are already populating with HIV/AIDS. Health professionals find it a delicate issue to discourse gender with a patient life with HIV/AIDS and who has a strong desire to hold a babe. Although some adult females populating with HIV/AIDS may give birth to HIV free babes, this is non ever guaranteed as accidents may happen during birth that could take to infection. The physiological status of the female parent can besides take to the babe being infected while still unborn. Reproduction in the context of HIV/AIDS is hence a gender issue that straight affects wellness publicity. Peoples may besides prosecute for the intents of seeking titillating pleasance ( erotism ) . Studies s how ( Outlaw et al. 2010 ) that some people, particularly sex nuts, engage in titillating look of their gender when they are sing emphasis or depression. They titillating pleasance such people receive from sex Acts of the Apostless as a temporal counterpoison to their nerve-racking state of affairss. Newly infected patients with HIV for case, see a province of emphasis and depression one time they learn about their status. If such people are the type that engages in erotism when they are stressed or depressed, so they pose a challenge to wellness publicity. Due to their nerve-racking provinces, they can easy throw cautiousness to the air current and engage in titillating sex as a consolation to their nerve-racking conditions and thereby easy infect an unsuspicious sexual spouse with the HIV virus. For people populating with HIV/AIDS, prosecuting in sex with unprotected spouse because of emotional love/attachment, erotism, reproduction, or any other ground is ever hazardous irrespect ive of whether protection is used or non ( SaunamaA? ki et Al. 2010 ) . Protection merely reduces the opportunities of the clean spouse signifier acquiring infected or the opportunities of secondary infection but the hazard is ever skulking in the background. The look of gender through sex among people populating with HIV/AIDS is hence ever a great challenge to wellness practicians and their attempts to advance wellness. Understanding of issues sing gender is really of import in wellness publicity. Due to differences in beliefs sing gender across civilizations, there is demand to advance integrating and edify about the hurts of backward beliefs. Health practicians should take a bold measure and reference gender affairs with their patients particularly those populating with HIV/AIDS. Once patients, particularly those populating with HIV/AIDS, are made cognizant of the importance of gender treatment in advancing their wellness, they are likely to set a side their reserves for their ain good ( Mitchell & A ; Knowlton 2009 ) . Therefore, it is of import for wellness practicians to get down by explicating to the patient why gender treatment is of import and one time the patients understands the principle of such a treatment, the practician can so continue with turn toing gender issues that surrounds the patient ‘s medical attention. Privacy is of import in such treatments as most patients experience really insecure discoursing gender openly ( Tsai 2004 ) . Sexuality treatments will peculiarly be of benefit in advancing wellness among those patients populating with HIV/AIDS. Sexuality treatments targeted at wellness publicity should turn to all affairs sing gender including organic structure unity and sexual safety, erotism, gender, sexual orientation, emotional fond regards, and reproduction. Health practicians need to cognize and practically use the cognition they have about the above gender issues to wellness publicity. Sing organic structure unity and sexual safety, receivers of attention demand to be acquainted with wellness advancing behaviours for timely designation of sexual jobs ( Yang et al. 2010 ) . As a scheme for advancing wellness, sex workers for case can be encouraged to be executing regular check-ups and wellness showing to observe any sexual transmitted infection while it is still at its early phases of incubation. Early sensing increases the opportunities of successfully pull offing and handling the infection ( Lyttle & A ; Thompson 2004 ) . Sexual safety besides requires the proviso of schemes to forestall the happening of instances o f sexual coercion such as sexual force ( sexual maltreatment and torment ) which are peculiarly rampant among sex workers ( Mitchell & A ; Knowlton 2009 ) . One scheme of advancing wellness every bit far as sexual safety is concerned is go throughing of Torahs that protect persons from sexual coercion. When advancing wellness through sexual safety, wellness practicians need to educate receivers of attention about how to accomplish the freedom from undertaking or conveying sexually transmitted infections. In instance of those infected with HIV, cognition of one ‘s position is of import in avoiding transmittal of the virus or cases of secondary infection ( SaunamaA? ki et Al. 2010 ) . Body unity and sexual safety facet of gender besides requires the demand for decrease of inauspicious sexual effects of mental or physical disablements. Sexual wellness publicity besides entails the decrease of the negative impact of medical and surgical processs on an person ‘s sexual life. Refering erotism as another facet of gender, attention receivers need to be educated about their organic structure as related to sexual response and pleasance. Health attention practicians need to do attention receivers aware that sexual pleasance is of import in life and therefore should be achieved in a safe mode where a batch of duty is exercised and within a model where the rights of others are respected ( Lopez 2010 ) . Encouraging people to seek sexual pleasance responsibly and in a safe mode would be a peculiarly utile scheme of advancing wellness among sex nuts and sex workers. The wellness benefits would even be more marked if the pattern of consensual, honest, non-exploitative, and reciprocally enjoyable sex is encouraged and adopted by the attention receivers. Responsible sex behaviour means that people populating with HIV/AIDS for case, will first see issues of secondary taint or virus transmittal and thereby seek protection before prosecuting in sex. When discoursing gen der with patients, practicians besides need to adequately address issues of sexual individuality and sexual orientation in an attempt to advance wellness. Discrimination based on sexual individuality and orientation demand to be discouraged as it frequently leads to sexual force and maltreatment ( Higgins et Al. 2006 ) . It is of import for wellness practicians to understand that sex, sexual individuality, and gender in general has been surrounded by assorted beliefs and is treated with secretiveness as a agency to societal control. The society has put in topographic point assorted schemes in signifier of societal norms and beliefs which have makes affairs sing gender to be handled with extreme attention and secretiveness. Men and adult females have been socialized to execute certain distinguishable functions which help in specifying their sexual individuality. As discussed antecedently, transverse cultural beliefs refering gender and which have been used as a agency of societal control, straight affect wellness publicity. Health practicians are frequently faced with the challenge of patients who do non desire to discourse their gender since they consider it as a personal issue that should be treated with secretiveness ( Cort et al. 2001 ) . Some wellness practicians, like the patients they treat, be sides believe that gender affairs are personal affairs that should non be interfered with ( Coleman et al. 2009 ) . Due to the socially construed beliefs sing gender, proviso of holistic wellness attention where gender is discussed with patients becomes a challenge.

Do Not Go Gently Into That Good Night

Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night â€Å"Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night† is a villanelle style poem written by Dylan Thomas, and is the poem he is best known for. It was left untitled by the poet therefore the first line of the poem became the title. The speaker in the poem begins by telling the reader to â€Å"not go gentle into that good night† line 1 using night as a metaphor for death. The theme of death is repeated at the end of line 2 with â€Å"close of day† and in line 3 with â€Å"dying of the light. By the end of the first stanza it is obvious this poem is speaking of death and stating that old men should not accept it peacefully but to should â€Å"burn† and â€Å"rave† against it with great intensity. In the second stanza of the poem the speaker tells us that â€Å"wise men at their end know dark is right,† line 4 the speaker is telling us that death is inevitable. To every beginning there is an end and we will all face death at some point, a wise man knows and accepts this fate. This stanza also tells us that as we are nearing the end of our lives we tend to reflect back to the impact we made on the world.Since â€Å"there words had forked no lightening† line 5 the speaker suggest that they had made little impact on the world in which they had lived and could not simply give into death without a fight. In the third stanza the speaker proposes that â€Å"good men† fight the inevitable with all their might. Thomas uses the image of a wave â€Å"last wave by, crying how bright† line 7 about to crash into the shore or, die. As men approach the shore of life they cry out how much more fulfilling life could have been if they had been allowed to live longer.Their lives would be so much richer if they were allowed to dance in the â€Å"green bay. † The green bay representing life because it is full of living things such as algae and seaweed. However their future actions  "frail deeds† will not be able to come to fruition because they must die. Stanza four speaks of â€Å"wild men† those who grab life by the horns and live it to the fullest â€Å"wild men who caught and sang the sun in flight† line 10 only to discover that the life they lived so charismatically is slowly oming to and end as they wither with age. The â€Å"sun† in line 10 represents the beauty that exists in the world, and â€Å"flight† as in across the sky symbolizes the life span that moves quickly to the sunset of our days. In opening with â€Å"Grave men, near death, who see with blinding light† line 13 in stanza five Thomas uses the pun â€Å"grave† to speak of the seriousness of a dying man. As men grow older they begin to lose the sense of sight, however the speaker states they will â€Å"see with blinding light. line 13 Even though they may be suffering from loss of physical sight they can see with perfect clarity that end is ne ar and while they may not be in control of the timing of their death they certainly choose the manner in which they handle it. The speaker suggests they â€Å"blaze like meteors† line 14 and go out with a bang instead of giving into to death without a fight. Finally in the last stanza of the poem we get to the heart of the matter. The speaker is addressing his father who is on the verge of death.The father’s death is devastating and the speaker implores him to fight passionately against it and leave this life heroically. The poem ends with the two lines that were repeated throughout the entire poem â€Å"Do not go gentle into that good night, Rage Rage against the dying of the light† lines 18 and 19 the speaker is begging his father to not submit to death but to fight it every step of the way. Works Cited Dylan Thomas. â€Å"Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night† Literature: An Introduction to Reading and Writing. Ed. Edgar V. Roberts and Robert Zweig. 10 th Ed. New York: Pearson Longman, 2012. 959 – 960. Print

Free Essays on A And P By John Updike

The Real Sammy Gestures of protest are very normal in our time. They are usually made to protest a wrongdoing or supporting a cause easily labeled. Like so many short stories, John Updike’s â€Å"A & P† is primarily a story of initiation, as a young boy moves from innocence or ignorance to experience or knowledge. â€Å"Updike shows the difference in general between romantic fantasy and tainted reality, leading to an emotional fall† (Saldivar 215). â€Å"We can characterize Sammy as a good-natured average boy with a vague preface for beauty, liberty, youth, and recklessness as against the stultifying cant of a stodgy civilization† (McFarland 96). Since â€Å"A & P† is a story of one individual’s gestures of protest on an issue extremely hard to define with precision, these motives are building as our story unfolds. Sammy is a good natured, average boy not even particularly restless in his boring job. He manages to find amusement in his work by making sarcastic observations of customers, by exchanging irreverent barter with Stokesie, his fellow worker, by ogling girls. When the three girls in bathing suits come into the store, they hook the slack potentials of his character in the most natural way. He is stirred by the beauty of the girl he calls Queenie, by her air of class and by the sweet disorder of her attire, the lowered straps of her bathing suit and exposure of un-tanned skin on her breasts. â€Å"The story calls attention not to the tone of nostalgia but the brashness of his colloquialism† (Greiner 297). Sammy’s sympathy with the teenyboppers is established immediately by the contrast betwe en the girls and the typical cash register watcher. â€Å"A & P† finally turns out to be another story of a character caught in the middle between romance and realism, and beginning to learn the lessons of bittersweet triumph. Updike’s character, Sammy, possesses the power to be deeply moved by the presence of beautiful objects. â€Å"It ... Free Essays on A And P By John Updike Free Essays on A And P By John Updike The Real Sammy Gestures of protest are very normal in our time. They are usually made to protest a wrongdoing or supporting a cause easily labeled. Like so many short stories, John Updike’s â€Å"A & P† is primarily a story of initiation, as a young boy moves from innocence or ignorance to experience or knowledge. â€Å"Updike shows the difference in general between romantic fantasy and tainted reality, leading to an emotional fall† (Saldivar 215). â€Å"We can characterize Sammy as a good-natured average boy with a vague preface for beauty, liberty, youth, and recklessness as against the stultifying cant of a stodgy civilization† (McFarland 96). Since â€Å"A & P† is a story of one individual’s gestures of protest on an issue extremely hard to define with precision, these motives are building as our story unfolds. Sammy is a good natured, average boy not even particularly restless in his boring job. He manages to find amusement in his work by making sarcastic observations of customers, by exchanging irreverent barter with Stokesie, his fellow worker, by ogling girls. When the three girls in bathing suits come into the store, they hook the slack potentials of his character in the most natural way. He is stirred by the beauty of the girl he calls Queenie, by her air of class and by the sweet disorder of her attire, the lowered straps of her bathing suit and exposure of un-tanned skin on her breasts. â€Å"The story calls attention not to the tone of nostalgia but the brashness of his colloquialism† (Greiner 297). Sammy’s sympathy with the teenyboppers is established immediately by the contrast betwe en the girls and the typical cash register watcher. â€Å"A & P† finally turns out to be another story of a character caught in the middle between romance and realism, and beginning to learn the lessons of bittersweet triumph. Updike’s character, Sammy, possesses the power to be deeply moved by the presence of beautiful objects. â€Å"It ...

Free Essays on Procastination

PROCRASTINATION Procrastination-the act or habits of putting things off till the end out of laziness†¦ Almost every student knows this dreaded word. They know if picked up, disaster happens with a sharp decline in school marks. But what they don’t realize is that procrastinating can actually benefit you in school. It can make you work harder, faster, and more efficiently on school assignments. Even life skills in the real world can be created from procrastinating. Helps you work harder, faster, and more efficiently, you say? Yes, that’s exactly what I said. It sounds like an impossible thing, however if you’re like me or any other sensible person that wants a fairly good mark on the next assignment, procrastinating can help you. When you are wanting to strive for that better mark and the bad habit hits you hard, you think it’s a bad combination but waste no more time thinking about it. Just let the time pass by. While your friends are working hard on it, go play, and do the things you like but still allow enough time to complete the assignment. When time comes to do it, it should be cramming time to get it done to the best of your ability. It actually helps you, because it gives that need of drive to actually still maintain a good mark on it. And what about efficiency? That’s easy, when you have your daily homework piled on to your assignment, the need to get the assignment done kicks in. You will feel less of a nee d to do other things that you normally do, and cut down on the breaks, including the old rest up and watch TV. one. Also essential life skills in the real world become developed through procrastinating. In the busy world of work, everyone knows that that boss of yours will always set impossible deadlines. And the knowing of having to get it done perfectly and fast is always on the employer’s mind. When already experienced through procrastinating, you will already know the field of trying to cram a lot ... Free Essays on Procastination Free Essays on Procastination PROCRASTINATION Procrastination-the act or habits of putting things off till the end out of laziness†¦ Almost every student knows this dreaded word. They know if picked up, disaster happens with a sharp decline in school marks. But what they don’t realize is that procrastinating can actually benefit you in school. It can make you work harder, faster, and more efficiently on school assignments. Even life skills in the real world can be created from procrastinating. Helps you work harder, faster, and more efficiently, you say? Yes, that’s exactly what I said. It sounds like an impossible thing, however if you’re like me or any other sensible person that wants a fairly good mark on the next assignment, procrastinating can help you. When you are wanting to strive for that better mark and the bad habit hits you hard, you think it’s a bad combination but waste no more time thinking about it. Just let the time pass by. While your friends are working hard on it, go play, and do the things you like but still allow enough time to complete the assignment. When time comes to do it, it should be cramming time to get it done to the best of your ability. It actually helps you, because it gives that need of drive to actually still maintain a good mark on it. And what about efficiency? That’s easy, when you have your daily homework piled on to your assignment, the need to get the assignment done kicks in. You will feel less of a nee d to do other things that you normally do, and cut down on the breaks, including the old rest up and watch TV. one. Also essential life skills in the real world become developed through procrastinating. In the busy world of work, everyone knows that that boss of yours will always set impossible deadlines. And the knowing of having to get it done perfectly and fast is always on the employer’s mind. When already experienced through procrastinating, you will already know the field of trying to cram a lot ...

Health care interview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Health care interview - Essay Example followed healthy lifestyle with outdoor activities and nutritious food habits. They mainly access healthcare through medical expenses and consult their local doctors. As part of baby boomers’ generation, their health related expenses are fully insured by state and Medicare takes care of it. They are satisfied because they find their doctors friendly who empowers them with information about illness so that they can take better prevention next time. In the times of the fathers, life had become more hectic which left little time for outdoor activities. The technology had infiltrated all aspects of their personal and professional life. They access healthcare through local government clinic and specialist that have opted for in their health insurance. Most pertinently, healthcare deliverables had become market driven. Healthcare is purchased by individuals and employers from private agencies and insurers and not government. This segment is not satisfied as they could only opt for healthcare plans which they could afford and not what they actually required. It also meant that in cases of serious illness, their finances were stretched badly. For poor and marginalized population access to quality healthcare was limited due to lack of resources. Access to healthcare services was also tedious due to long queue and waiting. Access to healthcare services were accessed mainly by prior appointments with specialists and relied on strict med ications for getting well. They were more resigned to higher cost of healthcare and had little faith in alternative medicines. The current generation of people is technology driven but it also realizes the importance of holistic treatment. It believes in empowered decisions and therefore is more inclined to research the illnesses through internet. They access healthcare through local dispensary as well as consult specialist if the

How Fast Food Nation has chancged MY personal eating and shopping Essay

How Fast Food Nation has chancged MY personal eating and shopping habits and WHY - Essay Example After reading Schlosser’s book, I’ve started retrospecting my eating habits, finding that Schlosser’s view of fast food has influenced my eating and purchasing decisions. In particular, I’ve started thinking of the kind of food I eat, the way it is processed, and how much organic food I consume. Like most other Americans, the huge volume of fast food advertising has used to attract me blindly to consume this kind of food. As argued by Schlosser, the harsh competition among fast food companies in the United States pushes them to use advertising heavily in order to attract more and more customers. Although fast food advertising is directed to all kinds of people, kids and adolescents are specially targeted in order to promote this kind of food among them. As kids and adolescents are still inexperienced, they can be easily influenced by what they watch on TV, and thats why fast food advertising attracts more and more young people in the US. Accordingly, like other American adolescents, I have turned into a heavy consumer of fast food since an early age due to the role of advertising. Everywhere in television and print media, we are surrounded by a great number of ads that aim at convincing us to use certain kinds of products and services or eat certain kind of food. In that sense, ads are tools that deepen the spirit of consumerism among Americans, since young age. TV ads, for example, use all modern approaches to push the audience to consume more and more products. In this context, the main role of the American government and Not-for-Profit organizations is to adequately inform people about the possible threat of junk food on health. To prove that TV ads play an important role for popularizing fast food among Americans, Schlosser notes that "the Fast Food chains annually spend about $3 billion on television advertising" (Schlosser, p. 47). However, this figure has

Strategic Management Case of Volkswagon and Suzuki Essay

Strategic Management Case of Volkswagon and Suzuki - Essay Example Strategic management can be defined as a bundle of strategies that managers in an organization adopt and implement to positively influence the direction of the organization. These strategies will normally affect the performance of the company, and are desired to give the company a competitive advantage over other industry players. A global strategic partnership involves two or more organizations coming together and pooling resources in a bid to reach a wider market and strengthen their competitive advantage (Jeschke, 2008). In today’s business environment where there is massive competition from various players in the market, strategic management becomes a very important tool for survival. Strategic management gives an organization a fresh way to look at the existing business environment to remain both profitable and relevant amidst competition. In a bid to achieve relevance, organizations also link up together in strategic alliances to jointly pursue opportunities either in th e same operating environment or in a different one.The case between German carmaker Volkswagen and Japanese’s Suzuki is a classical case of how organizations pursue the concept of strategic alliances for gaining competitive advantage in their operations. The partnership between Volkswagen and Suzuki has been described by many analysts as a straightforward venture. This is because each organization had clear objectives that would easily be met upon the completion of the partnership.

Introduction for Currys Essay Example for Free

Introduction for Currys Essay For this assignment I am investigating Currys and I will be getting information about my investigation from the customer service of Currys, but to do this I will need to know also a little bit about the customers profiles and what the customers think about Currys products and services that they provide. Background: Currys is the leading choice for families buying electrical devices for the home and other businesses. Currys also delivers their goods to their customers seven days a week to households and businesses throughout the UK. While delivering new products the Group collects 750,000 ends of life white goods appliances, fridges, freezers, cookers, computers, printers, radios, televisions, phones and washing machines, from customers homes each year, of which, until November, approximately 300,000 were fridges. Until November 2001 these were recycled or refurbished by a network of contractors, relieving Local Authorities, who would otherwise be obliged to collect or receive these products, of a significant burden. Many units were refurbished and resold at low cost, providing cheap products for families on low income (including through create, a Dixons supported project to re-train long term unemployed people as engineers). Others were exported for further use and the remainder recycled and disposed of following CFC gas extraction meeting environmental standards. In effect Dixons Group provided a cost-free channel for the disposal of this domestic waste and one which minimised the generation of extra journeys by householders or local authority collectors and is thus more environmentally acceptable. This shows how much Dixons group has been acting ethically. Services that Currys provides and competitive background: For my assignment, it is important to understand why retailers offer such services. Electrical retailing is highly competitive, like: Currys, Comet, John Lewis, Debenhams, House of Fraser, Argos, Powerhouse, Dixons and many thousands of small independent retailers all compete for trade in what many customers view as a product market. Low margins demonstrate the offer and that is the competitive nature of the industry. Because this is a competitive market, price pressure is intense and retailers will normally try to offer the lowest price in the market. So the customer gets used to the idea that prices will be similar in most outlets. Therefore there is a strict pressure to make different either by offering exclusive products or by excelling on service. That is why all retailers will offer competitive service offers including suitable delivery and after sales. No retailer will want to risk for too long a competitor being able to offer a new service recognized. As yet the leaving of take-back has had incomplete things on sales; however one of the two main peaks for sales, the hot summer months and this is the period of sales and a period that businesses look to maximise their sales. Customers profile: Most of customers of Currys are from a mixed group of age, gender and races. Most of customers that I personally see coming to the store of Currys in Chadwel heath are parents or just adults who are able to purchase products by credit cards or any other ways of payments. There are also other customers of Currys who are of an average age like teenagers who are able to pay musical items or games. Currys does not have any geographical customers because their customers are most of the time locally. Some customers have their information stored into Currys system due to their customers loyalty and due to Currys market researches. Currys gives to its customers a guarantee of purchasing items from their stores in case that the customer is not satisfied with the products or services that Currys provides to them, then the customer can take the products back and get a replacement or if possible get the customer can get his/her money back but this depends with the case. Some times if Currys cannot sort out the problem that the customer has with the products, they usually give to the customer the phone number of the company or the manufacturer of that particular product for further information or instructions about the usage of the product.